Muhammad nabil 1,2, azman seeni 1, wan ismahanisa ismail 2, nurhidayah ab. Antioxidant and antidiabetic activities from leaf extracts of streblus. Research article open access ethanolic extract of streblus. Find streblus asper stock images in hd and millions of other royalty free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Streblus asper is a tree known by several common names, including siamese rough bush, khoi, serut, and toothbrush tree. Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of the. More recently, there have been reports on its antibacterial and antiinflammatory effects, especially in the oral cavity taweechaisupapong et al. In vivo and invitro antioxidant properties of methanol. Checklist eflora home people search help actkey hu cards glossary eflora home people search help actkey hu cards glossary. Antimicrobial effects of streblus asper leaf extract. Annual rhythm of cambial activity in streblus asper in. Effects of streblus asper leaf extract on the biofilm.
Each components and the formula were separately extracted by 95% ethanol and concentrated using a reducedpressure. Moraceae is a wellknown ethnomedicinal plant, distributed throughout the dry areas of india. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Rna stabilizing reagent rnalater, rnasefree dnase set. However, there is no report on inhibitory effects of sae against subgingival biofilm formation. Levodopa remains the gold standard drug for relieving symptoms of pd. Acidbase fractions separated from streblus asper leaf ethanolic. This study aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effect of s.
A preliminary structureactivity relationship study indicated that the c10 formyl and c5 and c14 hydroxy groups. Three new and two known 4 and 5 cytotoxic cardiac glycosides were isolated and characterized from a medicinal plant, streblus asper lour. Research article protective effects of streblus asper leaf. Barinka, berrikka, rudi, sheora, koi, siamese rough bush and tooth brush tree 1. Albizia procera, cyperus rotundus, diospyros rhodocalyx, piper nigrum, tinospora crispa and streblus asper. The leaf shape has characteristics of the two species. It is a mediumsized tree native to dry regions in indonesia, cambodia, thailand, india, sri lanka, malaysia, and vietnam.
S erythro strebluslignanol g 2, magnolol 5, isomagnolol 6 and isolariciresinol were the most active. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Natural fibers derived from coi streblus asper lour. The presence of phenolic compounds and flavonoids in the extracts, which were detected by folin and colorimetric assays, respectively, may be responsible for the antioxidant activities of s. Streblus asper sa is a medicinal plant belonging to family moraceae which inhabits various asian countries, such as india, sri lanka, malaysia, the philippines, southern china, and thailand. Induction of apoptotic mechanism by streblus asper root. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Streblus asper is a rich source of cardiac glycosides. As vaccines are administrated to healthy subjects, they are held to the highest standards of safety. In cell proliferation assay, five concentrations of streblus asper extracts were used as a treatment against hela cell line. Streblus asper wikispecies, free species directory. Inhibitory effects of streblus asper on cervical cancer proliferation.
Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of streblus asper. Learn all botanical and medicinal details and some wonderful remedies. Wisanee boonpitaksakul, korawit chitbanyong, buapan puangsin, sawitree pisutpiched, and somwang khantayanuwong the siamese people utilized the bark of the coi tree streblus asper lour. Streblus asper sa is a medicinal plant belonging to family moraceae which inhabits various. Introduction oxidation process is one of the important route for production of free radicals and these high energy molecules may abruptly interfere with the normal metabolic activities of the body causing immense damage to the normal tissues 1,2. Media in category streblus asper the following 60 files are in this category, out of 60 total. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 50064863 with original publication details. Different parts of the plant have been traditionally used for various medicinal purposes. It is a medium sized evergreen tree distributed in tropical countries such as india, sri lanka, malaysia, philippines and thailand shakhotaka sihoda is medicinal tree and used in ayurveda and other folk medicines to treat variety of ailments.
The traditional uses of almost every part of this plant are well documented in the ayurveda and other traditional folk medicines for various medicinal purposes such as treatment of filariasis, leprosy. Recently, we have sequentially reported the in vitro and in vivo antibacterial action of streblus asper leaf extract sae on streptococcus mutans taweechaisupapong et al. The purpose of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of sae on. This page was last edited on 5 september 2014, at 15. Streblus asper has long been used as a traditional medicine in the treatment of various inflammatory conditions. Antioxidant and hypoglycemic property of streblus asper in. The antidiarrheal activity was evaluated using castor oilinduced diarrhea and magnesium sulphateinduced diarrhea models whereas antimotility activities were. A pregnane glycoside from streblus asper article pdf available in phytochemistry 3. The in vitro antioxidant potential was determined by performing various assays such as dpph 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging assay, lipid peroxidation inhibition assay, hydroxyl radical scavengingassay, nitric oxide scavenging assay and reducing. Reichstein and coworkers 1518 have isolated more than 20 cardiac glycosides from the root bark of s. Most parts of the plant have been used traditionally in the.
Sedentary life style and obesity are two major epidemiological determinants of diabetes mellitus. Aqueous and ethanol extracts of oven and freezedried streblus asper leaves were investigated using dpph assay. Shakhotaka streblus asper information, uses and more bimbima. Antiinflammatory effect of streblus asper leaf extract in. Various parts of this plant are used in ayurveda and other folk medicines 4. In the present investigation hypoglycemic and antioxidant efficacy of methanol extract of streblus asper. Dec 02, 2016 shakhotaka streblus asper information, uses and more shakhotaka sihoda is medicinal tree used in ayurveda to treat variety of ailments. Pdf antiinflammatory effect of streblus asper leaf extract in rats. The eells start swelling eady in may prior to the onset of peric1inal.
In india it is known by its several vernacular names, the most commonly used ones being shakhotaka. Aug 04, 2019 spiritus asper plural spiritus aspers orthography a diacritic mark in ancient greek used to indicate aspiration of an initial vowel or rho. All the animals were treated humanely in accordance with the guidelines laid down by the institutional. Streblus asper lour is a small tree found in tropical countries, such as india, sri lanka, malaysia, the philippines and thailand. Although such local herb as streblus asper family moraceae has long been recognized for traditional folk medicines and important ingredient of traditional longevity formula, its antineurodegeneration or antiaging activity is little known. Antihepatitis b virus lignans from the root of streblus asper cheminform abstract. Pdf effect of streblus asper leaf extract on selected. Effect of mouthrinse containing streblus asper leaf. Antihepatitis b virus lignans from the root of streblus asper li, jun.
Jul 24, 2018 streblus asper is a wellknown plant native to southeast asia. Antioxidant activity of a thai traditional formula for longevity was studied. The structures and absolute stereochemistries of four neolignans 1 4 isolated from the root of streblus asper have been determined by detailed spectroscopic analyses. For more multimedia, look at streblus asper on wikimedia commons. Shakhotaka streblus asper information, uses and more shakhotaka sihoda is medicinal tree used in ayurveda to treat variety of ailments. The study aimed to evaluate antibacterial, antioxidant, acetylcholinesterase ache inhibition, and. Cardiac glycoside constituents of streblus asper with. Sep 05, 2014 this page was last edited on 5 september 2014, at 15. Acidbase fractions separated from streblus asper leaf.
Outside in the streblus asper bush behind the veranda, beneath a rain of thick drops, an owl cried out tragically. It is very effective in filariasis, leprosy, toothache, scabies, psoriasis dental etc. Diabetes mellitus dm is a metabolic disorder of multiple etiologies characterized by absolute or relative deficiency of insulin secretion with or without varying degree of insulin resistance. Publisher weinheim year 1959 isbndescription an excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. The eells start swelling eady in may prior to the onset of peric1inal divisions whieh are most frequent in september. Streblus asper leaf extract sae possesses antibacterial activity towards streptococcus mutans and periodontal pathogens, such as porphyromonas gingivalis and aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.
Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of streblus. Streblus asper is commonly known as siora, sihoda, choriya, sahora, rusa, pirai, sihor and sakhotaka in india. Streblus asper methanolic extract antioxidant activity antidiabetic activity ic50. However, there is very little scientific evidence reporting its therapeutic benefits for potential treatment of alzheimers disease ad. Bioactive nonsterol triterpenoid from streblus asper. Streblus is a genus of flowering plant in the mulberry family, moraceae. Ethanolic extract of streblus asper leaves protects against. The mean comparison of plaque index post 14 days was found to be 1. Free radicals generated during diabetes interfere with vital organ tissues and may lead to cardiovascular complications, diabetic nephropathy. Drupes globose, dehiscent or indehiscent, sometimes loosely covered by slightly enlarged persistent calyx, often basally fleshy on one side. Antioxidant activity of a thai traditional formula for. It is a mediumsized tree native to dry regions in indonesia, cambodia, thailand, india, sri lanka, malaysia, and vietnam in the philippines, it is commonly known as bogtae,bogtalay, and kalyos. The in vivo and in vitro antioxidant properties of methanol extract of streblus asper lour family. Streblus asper lour, moraceae, is a medicinal plant which has been used as a remedy for relief of fever, dysentery and toothache, and as an antigingivitis agent gaitonde et al.
The present study aims to prove the antidiarrheal activities of methanolic extract of leaves of s. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The genus is found in the pacific across southeast asia, eastern australia, new zealand and the pacific islands. Pdf pharmacological evaluation of streblus asper lour. Induction of apoptotic mechanism by streblus asper root extract on cervical cancer using in vitro and in vivo models.
Antihepatitis b virus lignans from the root of streblus asper. Antioxidants free fulltext antioxidant activity and. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus streblus family moraceae the record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 50064863 with original publication details. Streblus asper is a wellknown plant native to southeast asia. Streblus asper in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Streblus asper is a tree known by several common names, including siamese rough bush, khoi. Sknsh cell viability after incubation with sa for 24 h was measured by mtt assay. Shakhotaka streblus asper information, uses and more.
Protective effects of streblus asper leaf extract on h2o2. In vivo antidiarrheal activity of methanolic extract of. The leaf extract has been shown to possess insecticidal activity towards mosquito larvae 25. Batch kinetic studies were carried out in order to determine effect of adsorbent and adsorbate dose, ph of solution, agitation time and temperature on biosorption of streblus asper. This study investigated the effects of streblus asper leaf extract sa on reactive oxygen species ros in sknsh cell culture and on motor functions and behaviors in mptptreated c57bl6 mice. Pharmacognostical evaluation of root bark of streblus. Dec 28, 2017 although such local herb as streblus asper family moraceae has long been recognized for traditional folk medicines and important ingredient of traditional longevity formula, its antineurodegeneration or antiaging activity is little known. The antihbv activity assay of the isolated lignans indicated that 7. In the philippines, it is commonly known as bogtae,bogtalay, and kalyos.
The value of the mean free energy of biosorption was calculated to be 4082. Manual weeding is recommended in between the rows during the months of. Kalios, strebius asper, sand paper tree, quo shen shu philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal studies. Intracellular ros levels of sknsh cells were quantified after pretreatment with sa 0, 200, 600, and. Streblus asper lour sa is a medicinal plant belonging to the family moraceae and is mainly distributed in asian countries. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Nevertheless, increasing interest has been devoted to the treatment or prevention of pd using herbal medicines. Seed large, globose, enveloped by membranous endocarp, endosperm present or absent. Effect of mouthrinse containing streblus asper leaf extract. Ethanolic extract of streblus asper leaves protects. The spiritus asper mark looks like an opening single quote, as in the word. Vaccines stimulate a persons immune system to produce an adequate reaction against a specific infectious agent.
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